The communities living around Green Island—particularly in the coastal area near Pulau Merah, Pesanggaran, Banyuwangi—are mostly small fishing and farming families whose daily lives revolve around the rhythms of the sea and the land. Many residents work as traditional fishermen, heading out before sunrise in wooden boats to catch fish, squid, or shrimp. Their connection to the ocean is strong, and you can often see their colorful boats lined up along the shore, adding a lively local character to the landscape. Others work in nearby plantations or small-scale agriculture, cultivating crops such as coconut, cassava, and bananas. These livelihoods shape a simple, close-knit community where cooperation and shared routines are central to daily life.

In recent years, tourism—particularly around Pulau Merah Beach and boat trips to Green Island—has also contributed to the local economy. Some families now run small homestays, beachside food stalls, or boat rental services for visitors who want to explore the island. Despite the growing number of tourists, the community continues to preserve its cultural traditions, including local ceremonies, coastal rituals, and Javanese-Osing customs. This blend of traditional livelihoods and slowly developing tourism gives the area a warm, welcoming atmosphere, allowing visitors not only to enjoy natural beauty but also to get a glimpse of authentic coastal life in Banyuwangi.